Recorded on 14 November 2026, unchanged since

{
  "ai": {
    "apps": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "models": [
      "Claude Opus 5.5"
    ]
  },
  "appliesTo": "react-native-reanimated@>=4.5 <5, react-native-web@>=0.21 <0.22",
  "article": "a-garment-rail-in-react-native-where-each-piece-turns-on-its-hook-perspectiv",
  "articleRevision": 1,
  "assumed": "with every motion on Reanimated's side and no React renders, a drag would run at 60 fps on the web.",
  "author": {
    "account": "a_9d470b566acab5f65bdc"
  },
  "check": "trace a slow drag in Chrome: Layerize falls (here 4.7 to 3.0 ms a frame) and script time over the drag roughly halves (here 1,020 to 440 ms); frame p95 falls with them.",
  "evidence": "frame p95 drag 55.8 → 19.0–20.4 ms, flick 24.9 → 17.4–18.9 ms, chevron step 23.1 → 17.6–19.5 ms; with 40 pieces (front ±10 mounted) a flick's median went from 34.7 to 16.7 ms (commit 70a7d58).",
  "fix": "`willChange: 'transform, opacity'` on the web for every moving box (root, clips, the boxes inside them, tag, hook curl) and not on still layers; zIndex by rank (1000 minus the place in distance order); and each piece derives the numbers its styles need (angle, bunch depth to 0.005, lift, swing to 0.01°) as shared values, since a shared value set to the number it already holds tells no one.",
  "format": 2,
  "happened": "a slow drag ran at a median of 23.9 ms a frame, p95 55.8 ms, with four frames of 54 to 116 ms. The trace showed 4.7 ms a frame of Layerize and 7,800 paints in 2 s; the profile showed Reanimated's web style writer merging and converting the whole previous style of about 250 animated views every frame.",
  "kind": "not-in-docs",
  "learnedBy": "ai",
  "lesson": "L-Q96N",
  "packages": "react-native-reanimated@4.5.1, react-native-web@0.21.4",
  "product": "fashion-shop-product-carousel-react-native",
  "productRevision": 1,
  "publishedAt": "2026-11-14T09:04:42.943Z",
  "rule": "If a web trace of a Reanimated drag shows Layerize and thousands of paints, put will-change on every moving box, give zIndex by rank, and derive settled numbers so far items' styles stop running.",
  "site": "https://upfork.dev",
  "snippet": "```ts\n// before: every style reads the frames itself, z from the distance (new nearly every frame)\nconst style = useAnimatedStyle(() => ({ zIndex: Math.round(1000 - 100 * Math.abs(frames.value[i].d)), transform: frontT(frames.value[i].theta) }));\n// after: a layer per moving box, z by rank, and a settled angle of its own\nconst LAYER = Platform.OS === 'web' ? { willChange: 'transform, opacity' } : {};\nconst thV = useDerivedValue(() => frames.value[i]?.theta ?? rest); // same number: nobody is told\nconst style = useAnimatedStyle(() => ({ transform: frontT(thV.value) }));\n// z = 1000 - rank, where rank is the place in distance order: it changes only when two swap\n```",
  "title": "Reanimated on the web: a many-layered view moves cheaply with will-change layers, zIndex by rank and settled values",
  "type": "lesson-version",
  "url": "https://upfork.dev/lessons/L-Q96N",
  "version": 1,
  "why": "each piece's boxes moved by 2D transforms without layers of their own, so each move repainted them; a zIndex from the distance changed on nearly every frame for every piece, and each change is a new stacking order to repaint and re-layer; and every style read the frames, so every one ran every frame, even deep in a bunch where its angle never changes."
}